San Gabriel Bankruptcy Attorney

TITLE 11 - BANKRUPTCY
CHAPTER 1 - GENERAL PROVISIONS

-HEAD-
    Sec. 105. Power of court

-STATUTE-
      (a) The court may issue any order, process, or judgment that is
    necessary or appropriate to carry out the provisions of this title.
    No provision of this title providing for the raising of an issue by
    a party in interest shall be construed to preclude the court from,
    sua sponte, taking any action or making any determination necessary
    or appropriate to enforce or implement court orders or rules, or to
    prevent an abuse of process.
      (b) Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this section, a court may
    not appoint a receiver in a case under this title.
      (c) The ability of any district judge or other officer or
    employee of a district court to exercise any of the authority or
    responsibilities conferred upon the court under this title shall be
    determined by reference to the provisions relating to such judge,
    officer, or employee set forth in title 28. This subsection shall
    not be interpreted to exclude bankruptcy judges and other officers
    or employees appointed pursuant to chapter 6 of title 28 from its
    operation.
      (d) The court, on its own motion or on the request of a party in
    interest - 
        (1) shall hold such status conferences as are necessary to
      further the expeditious and economical resolution of the case;
      and
        (2) unless inconsistent with another provision of this title or
      with applicable Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure, issue an
      order at any such conference prescribing such limitations and
      conditions as the court deems appropriate to ensure that the case
      is handled expeditiously and economically, including an order
      that - 
          (A) sets the date by which the trustee must assume or reject
        an executory contract or unexpired lease; or
          (B) in a case under chapter 11 of this title - 
            (i) sets a date by which the debtor, or trustee if one has
          been appointed, shall file a disclosure statement and plan;
            (ii) sets a date by which the debtor, or trustee if one has
          been appointed, shall solicit acceptances of a plan;
            (iii) sets the date by which a party in interest other than
          a debtor may file a plan;
            (iv) sets a date by which a proponent of a plan, other than
          the debtor, shall solicit acceptances of such plan;
            (v) fixes the scope and format of the notice to be provided
          regarding the hearing on approval of the disclosure
          statement; or
            (vi) provides that the hearing on approval of the
          disclosure statement may be combined with the hearing on
          confirmation of the plan.

-SOURCE-
    (Pub. L. 95-598, Nov. 6, 1978, 92 Stat. 2555; Pub. L. 98-353, title
    I, Sec. 118, July 10, 1984, 98 Stat. 344; Pub. L. 99-554, title II,
    Sec. 203, Oct. 27, 1986, 100 Stat. 3097; Pub. L. 103-394, title I,
    Sec. 104(a), Oct. 22, 1994, 108 Stat. 4108; Pub. L. 109-8, title
    IV, Sec. 440, Apr. 20, 2005, 119 Stat. 114.)


                       HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES                   

                         SENATE REPORT NO. 95-989                     
      Section 105 is derived from section 2a (15) of present law
    [section 11(a)(15) of former title 11], with two changes. First,
    the limitation on the power of a bankruptcy judge (the power to
    enjoin a court being reserved to the district judge) is removed as
    inconsistent with the increased powers and jurisdiction of the new
    bankruptcy court. Second, the bankruptcy judge is prohibited from
    appointing a receiver in a case under title 11 under any
    circumstances. The bankruptcy code has ample provision for the
    appointment of a trustee when needed. Appointment of a receiver
    would simply circumvent the established procedures.
      This section is also an authorization, as required under 28
    U.S.C. 2283, for a court of the United States to stay the action of
    a State court. As such, Toucey v. New York Life Insurance Company,
    314 U.S. 118 (1941), is overruled.

-REFTEXT-
                            REFERENCES IN TEXT                        
      The Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure, referred to in subsec.
    (d)(2), are set out in the Appendix to this title.


-MISC2-
                                AMENDMENTS                            
      2005 - Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 109-8, Sec. 440(1), struck out ",
    may" after "party in interest" in introductory provisions.
      Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 109-8, Sec. 440(2), added par. (1) and
    struck out former par. (1) which read as follows: "hold a status
    conference regarding any case or proceeding under this title after
    notice to the parties in interest; and".
      1994 - Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 103-394 added subsec. (d).
      1986 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 99-554 inserted at end "No provision
    of this title providing for the raising of an issue by a party in
    interest shall be construed to preclude the court from, sua sponte,
    taking any action or making any determination necessary or
    appropriate to enforce or implement court orders or rules, or to
    prevent an abuse of process."
      1984 - Subsecs. (a), (b). Pub. L. 98-353, Sec. 118(1), struck out
    "bankruptcy" before "court".
      Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 98-353, Sec. 118(2), added subsec. (c).

                     EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2005 AMENDMENT                 
      Amendment by Pub. L. 109-8 effective 180 days after Apr. 20,
    2005, and not applicable with respect to cases commenced under this
    title before such effective date, except as otherwise provided, see
    section 1501 of Pub. L. 109-8, set out as a note under section 101
    of this title.

                     EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1994 AMENDMENT                 
      Amendment by Pub. L. 103-394 effective Oct. 22, 1994, and not
    applicable with respect to cases commenced under this title before
    Oct. 22, 1994, see section 702 of Pub. L. 103-394, set out as a
    note under section 101 of this title.

                     EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1986 AMENDMENT                 
      Effective date and applicability of amendment by Pub. L. 99-554
    dependent upon the judicial district involved, see section 302(d),
    (e) of Pub. L. 99-554, set out as a note under section 581 of Title
    28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure.

                     EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1984 AMENDMENT                 
      Amendment by Pub. L. 98-353 effective July 10, 1984, see section
    122(a) of Pub. L. 98-353, set out as an Effective Date note under
    section 151 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure.